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ASTM A312, ASTM A213, EN 10216-5, JIS G3459 Stainless Seamless Steel Pipe

Oct 16, 2025

ASTM A312, ASTM A213, EN 10216-5, JIS G3459 Stainless steel seamless pipe‌ is a long strip of steel made from metal material, with a hollow cross-section and no seams, with a length of 4-8 meters and a wall thickness of 3-40mm (wall thickness directly affects economic efficiency and processing cost; thicker walls offer better economic efficiency, while thinner walls significantly increase processing costs).

By rolling method, it is classified into ‌hot-rolled‌, ‌hot-extruded‌, and ‌cold-drawn‌ types. Its metallographic structures include ‌semi-ferritic semi-m martensitic‌, ‌martensitic‌, and ‌austenitic‌ types. Hot-rolled pipes have a diameter range of ‌54-480mm‌, while cold-drawn pipes range from ‌6-200mm‌.

The production process involves ‌hot-rolling and cold-drawing‌. Hot-rolling forms the pipe by heating a round billet, piercing it, and shaping it through three-roll skew rolling. Cold-drawing requires multiple cold-rolling passes after ‌annealing and pickling‌, but may result in surface defects such as ‌pitting, black spots, and uneven wall thickness‌.

Main Applications:

  • Building water supply systems
  • Hot water supply pipelines
  • High-pressure pipelines
  • Mechanical structural materials

Testing Process (Offline):

  • Hydrostatic pressure testing
  • Chemical analysis
  • Corrosion testing

Surface Quality Requirements:

  • No cracks or folds
  • Straightness defects strictly controlled based on wall thickness ratio

Advantages & Limitations:

  • Advantages:‌ Performs well in ‌high-pressure and high-strength applications‌.
  • Limitations:‌ ‌Higher cost for fixed-length cutting‌ and ‌lower surface brightness‌.

Specification

Diameter: 1/2 inch to 24 inches (21.34 mm to 609.6 mm)
Wall Thickness: 0.5 mm to 50 mm

Standards: ASTM A312, ASTM A213, EN 10216-5, JIS G3459

Material: 304/304L, 316/316L, 321, 310S, 904L, Duplex 2205

Production Process

Billet Preparation: High-quality stainless steel billets are heated to a high temperature.
Extrusion: The billet is extruded through a die to form a hollow shell.
Cold Drawing: The pipe is further processed through cold drawing to achieve precise dimensions and surface finish.
Heat Treatment: Solution annealing is performed to restore microstructure and enhance properties.
Inspection: The pipes undergo rigorous testing, including ultrasonic and hydrostatic tests, to ensure quality.

 
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